Une semaine sur la Syrie – Semaine 22 de 2019

Une semaine sur la Syrie,

22e semaine de l’an 2019

Grâce à notre inlassable veilleur et archiviste, cette rubrique offre chaque semaine une sélection d’articles, informations, études et rapports glanés sur la semaine qui précède. En fin de rubrique, une série d’évènements de la semaine à venir est proposée.

Artwork by Miream Salameh
all rights reserved.
With her kind permission.

#Israel strikes #Syria in retaliation for rocket fire; Israeli planes targeted #Syrian Army’s 165th brigade in Kuswa, southwest of Damascus. More than 6 positions were hit. Syrians say three killed

https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/israel-strikes-syria-in-retaliation-for-rocket-fire-syrians-say-three-killed-1.7312798

– Agir pour Idlib :

@samerdaboul6  Good morning from Idlib, The morning in Idlib is filled with the sound of airplanes. Missiles and ambulances and Children scream and Tears of women.

« Let us through or stop the bombing, » Desperate Idlib residents launch protests on Syria-Turkey border. via @TheNationalUAE #Idlib #Turkey

https://www.thenational.ae/world/mena/desperate-idlib-residents-launch-protests-on-syria-turkey-border-1.869004

– Syrians & ppl who care about Syrians to donate & help fund the campaign. The campaign is even bigger than the one you just saw in 2018. We are appealing directly to the top-decision makers in the heart of Washington D.C. to end the war once & for all.

https://c4ssa.com/international-donation-c3/ …

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DQlfuOfbJaE

#Eyes On Idlib.#Rise4Idlib

https://humanrightsonline.blog/2019/05/30/eyes-on-idlib-rise4idlib/ …

– Break the Turkish border, head to Europe, demands for million demonstrations north of Idlib – “The bloodbath in #Idlib continued this week, with pressure on regional player Turkey to accept more refugees and do more to protect civilians trapped in #Syria

https://www.alaraby.co.uk/english/indepth/2019/5/31/syria-weekly-regime-onslaught-on-idlib-continues

– Témoignages d’activistes à Idleb 

https://www.arte.tv/fr/videos/090392-000-A/syrie-temoignages-d-activistes-a-idleb/

Crop “war” in northern Syria threatens farmers’ livelihoods and food security https://dlockyer.wordpress.com/2019/05/31/crop-war-in-northern-syria-threatens-farmers-livelihoods-and-food-security/ …

https://apnews.com/07c29acbf6204181b6a569038adec7d0 …

– L’association Medina, basée à Bourges, organise un convoi humanitaire à destination de la #Syrie https://www.leberry.fr/bourges-18000/actualites/l-association-medina-basee-a-bourges-organise-un-convoi-humanitaire-a-destination-de-la-syrie_13572691/

1 – Rapports et Etudes :

Assad-Russian Alliance Forces killed at least 265 civilians, displaced 195,000 people & targeted 24 Medical Facilities in Idlib #Syria between April 26 and May 24, 2019 #WarCrimes http://sn4hr.org/blog/2019/05/29/53713/ … via @snhr

2 – Idlib:

– “We do not have anyone representing us in the security council, but Assad does. He has a voice, and we do not. We do not have the voice to say that it is civilians who are dying, and not extremists,”

https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/middle-east/syria-war-airstrikes-assad-russia-idlib-hayat-tahrir-al-sham-a8936821.html

What’s happening is pretty clear. #Syria n Air Force Mig-22 dropped four bombs on the market town of Ariha. #Idlib towns and families destroyed as Syrian forces move northward.

‘We are not terrorists, we are civilians.’ This distraught father has lost his mother, 2 daughters & a son to the bombing campaign in Idlib orchestrated by Russian-backed Syrian President Assad

https://www.itv.com/news/2019-05-29/idlib-isis-syria-bomb-al-assad/

#Syria n regime forces ‘drop banned cluster bombs’ on Idlib and target hospitals. https://news.sky.com/story/syrian-regime-forces-drop-banned-cluster-bombs-on-idlib-and-target-hospitals-11730044

-Villes fantômes et bombardements ininterrompus : la vie sur la ligne de front d’ #Idleb #Syrie

https://www.middleeasteye.net/fr/reportages/villes-fantomes-et-bombardements-ininterrompus-la-vie-sur-la-ligne-de-front-didleb  via @MiddleEastEye

The Nightmare in Idlib is Real: A Firsthand Account of the Horrors Being Perpetrated Today By Obaida Hitto @ObaidaHitto

https://thenewturkey.org/the-nightmare-in-idlib-is-real-a-firsthand-account-of-the-horrors-being-perpetrated-today

Les images de bombardements en provenance de Ma’arat al-Nu’man ces derniers jours étaient effrayantes. Cette ville ou les habitants ont toujours maintenu une résistance constante contre les forces jihadistes est maintenant réduite en cendre par Assad. https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2019/05/27/assad-destroyed-house-hundreds-dead-syria-escalates-attack-final/?WT.mc_id=tmg_share_tw

– Je ne pensais qu’à ma petite fille https://syrie.news/2019/05/27/ne-pensais-qua-petite-fille/ …

– DES FEMMES ENCEINTES FUYANT LA VIOLENCE EN SYRIE DONNENT NAISSANCE À DES OLIVERAIES

https://www.miroir-mag.fr/international/des-femmes-enceintes-fuyant-la-violence-en-syrie-donnent-naissance-a-des-oliveraies-nouvelles-du-monde/

-.@theIRC partners in #Idlib are telling us the situation on the ground « is not humanly bearable » and half of parents report their children showing signs of severe distress 

https://www.rescue.org/press-release/idlib-children-show-signs-severe-distress-after-being-forced-flee-again

– Bombed, beaten and trapped: Syrian journalists swept up in Assad’s Idlib assault

« According to the Syrian Network for Human Rights activist group, 695 journalists were killed in Syria from March 2011 to May 2019, while 1,136 others have been arrested by various factions in the conflict. »

https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/journalists-targeted-syria

3 -Aide humanitaire:

– Syria and Russia bomb hospitals in Idlib after they were given coordinates in hope of preventing attacks’ | via @telegraph

https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2019/05/30/syria-russia-bomb-hospitals-idlib-given-coordinates-hope-preventing/

-Une grossesse dans de bonnes conditions en #Syrie by @WFP_FR

https://histoires.wfp.org/une-grossesse-dans-de-bonnes-conditions-en-syrie-a2099d08b217

– United_Nations  Money Feeds Corruption in Deir ez-Zor:  Money that was intended to be used for reconstruction efforts has been diverted into the pockets of corrupt officials reports Ain al-Medina.

https://syrianobserver.com/EN/features/50777/united-nations-money-feeds-corruption-in-deir-ez-zor.html …

– UN Agencies Have Surrendered to #Assad Regime — and Syrians Are Paying The Price. https://eaworldview.com/2019/05/un-agencies-have-surrendered-to-assad-regime-and-syrians-are-paying-the-price/

4 – Refugees:

– Eviction of refugees from Beirut building sparks xenophobic comments online #Syria

http://f24.my/4zbc.T  via @Observers

– A lost generation? « Syria’s next generation, “the dreamers”: doctors; teachers; lawyers; pilots; ballet dancers; can all be found in the doorways of their tents in Lebanon, waiting for world leaders to make good on their promises »

https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/photography/syria-refugee-children-lebanon-doorways-photography-a8924981.html

– Dans le nord #syrie n, des déplacés vivent leur premier ramadan de sans-abris https://www.nouvelobs.com/societe/20190527.AFP7370/dans-le-nord-syrien-des-deplaces-vivent-leur-premier-ramadan-de-sans-abris.html … via @LObs

5 – Armes chimiques:

Idleb: la France a un « indice » sur un usage d’arme chimique, selon Le Drian – https://www.lorientlejour.com/article/1172475/idleb-la-france-a-un-indice-sur-un-usage-darme-chimique-selon-le-drian.html

– Report: Syrian Regime Uses #CWs Again in #Latakia. #USA, #France, #UK & Civilized Countries of the World Must Fulfill Their Promises #Syria

http://sn4hr.org/blog/2019/05/27/53708/

6 – Le régime et la société :

– « We encourage every Syrian to come back to Syria,” President Bashar al-Assad told reporters,  as if he is willing to receive every member of his vastly-displaced citizenry. The reality, however, could not be further from the truth. #halfofsyria  

https://thehill.com/opinion/international/401638-when-assad-asks-syrians-to-come-home-heres-what-he-really-means

– Damascus:  -Possibly the first piece of its kind published so far on the #Idleb offensive, drawing on many sources within government-held areas, and outlines what the end-game in the #Idleb offensive will look like. #Idlib is now the « Wild West… The fight to retake it is likely to be among the fiercest yet. »  La campagne qui sera probablement prolongée, violente et coûteuse. Si l’on en croit les premières semaines de l’opération, la résistance sera féroce, plus féroce que prévu au départ —et à mesure que l’attention du monde se tournera vers Idlib, les enjeux seront alors plus élevés que jamais. https://www.mei.edu/publications/idlib-offensive-view-damascus

– Is Marota City the Type of Reconstruction #Syria ns Need? – https://www.thealeppoproject.com/papers/is-marota-city-the-type-of-reconstruction-syrians-need/

via @shareaholic

– Reconciliation factions in « Daraa » clash with the Assad militias. Members of frimer FSA faction Jaysh Ababil, now maintaining security in Jassim under the Russian-brokered reconciliations, shot up a car carrying regime security officials after they harassed local women http://nedaa-sy.com/en/news/13828

7 Chroniques syriennes – Palmyre et Rakka, reprises à Daech, Villes détruites Stratégie Terres Brulées #Syrie #Palmyre #Rakka #Tadmor La Maison de #Palmyre pour les habitants déplacés. «#Rakka ne sera libérée que lorsque ses habitants pourront retourner chez eux et mener leur vie en tant qu’hommes et femmes libres »

– Raqqa : –#SDF arrests Syrians who refuse to serve https://www.raqqa-sl.com/en/?p=2568 

8 – Patrimoine:

Quelles sommes les pillages archéologiques ont-ils rapportés à l’Etat islamique ? #Syrie https://www.sciencesetavenir.fr/archeo-paleo/archeologie/les-pillages-archeologiques-sources-de-revenus-pour-l-ia_133988

– Syrian Regime Warplanes Target Historic Christian Site in Idleb Province

The Deir Lozeh site includes an ancient church with carvings depicting the life of Christ and two Byzantine palaces.

https://syrianobserver.com/EN/news/50694/syrian-regime-warplanes-target-historic-christian-site-in-idleb-province.html

9 – Les nouvelles consciences de la société syrienne :

@NYUCGA student @mariamjalabi is included in the Top 20 of @apoliticalcos 100 Most Influential People in Gender Policy for 2019. She is the @UN rep for @SyrCoalition and co-founder of the Syrian Women’s Political Movement.

https://apolitical.co/lists/gender-equality-100/

– De la dictature à la post-intégration | Hazem Yabroudi #Syria | TEDxUCLouvain

https://youtu.be/GJg-8Sh1esU  via @YouTube

– Rana: Supporting Women in #Idlib #Syria https://www.care-international.org/news/stories-blogs/rana-supporting-women-in-idlib …

– Adel,  Smuggled documents allege Syria committed war crimes – https://edition.cnn.com/videos/world/2019/05/28/syria-document-hunters-alleged-war-crime-evidence-karadsheh-pkg-vpx.cnn

– Prix Samir Kassir : une 14e édition placée sous le signe de la lutte continue pour les libertés. Deux prix sur trois ont été raflés cette année par des journalistes syriens qui se sont exprimés sur les conditions politiques dans leur pays. Roger Asfar,  Ali Ibrahim. https://www.lorientlejour.com/article/1172867/une-14e-edition-placee-sous-le-signe-de-la-lutte-continue-pour-les-libertes.html

-J’ai assisté au mariage de mon mari.. Le dernier témoignage en français de femmes détenue dans la cadre de #Survivornotyet https://syrie.news/2019/05/28/jai-assiste-mariage-de-mari/

Hadeel Oweiss, a Syriac Christian refugee resettled in the US, pushes back on the Assad regime’s “protector of minorities” narrative, accuses Assad of using Christians as a “veil” for his crimes, and highlights his role in fomenting of extremist groups. https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/fikraforum/view/islamic-state-came-from-his-country-yet-he-is-always-referred-to-as-protect …

A few minutes later, a dead child was recovered from under the rubble. The girl’s body was carried by a man believed to be her father or a close relative. He was in shock and unable to speak. My story https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/gunpowder-and-blood-children-among-dead-syrian-jet-bomb-ariha-during-noon-prayers  via @MiddleEastEye.

@HalfSyria Can you imagine being forced to leave your house in the middle of winter and having to burn all your belongings for a little warmth? A moving interview with a Aleppo resident who had to go through this harrowing journey by the @TDA_SY

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GmoMP4akFmg

#Syria ns voice anger at international silence amid regime assault on Idlib

https://www.trtworld.com/magazine/syrians-voice-anger-at-international-silence-amid-regime-assault-on-idlib-27013

– “I might not be alive in the next 24 hours, and may not be able to be heard again. The last thing I want the world to know is that you’ve got the Syrian people’s blood on your hands.” https://www.thenational.ae/world/mena/idlib-residents-defy-death-to-take-a-stand-against-assad-s-assault-1.866538

– Sortie de l’enfer des prisons #syrie nnes, une mère aspire à une « nouvelle vie » https://www.nouvelobs.com/societe/20190526.AFP7267/sortie-de-l-enfer-des-prisons-syriennes-une-mere-aspire-a-une-nouvelle-vie.html … via @LObs

– What would you do if you were a #Syria n migrant? | The Spectator

Now, Doua Al Zamel lives in a small town in Sweden with the survivors from her family. Like Hani she is determined to speak out, telling her story to alert the world to what is happening (Steven Spielberg has optioned her book). She knows, as does Hani, that no matter how well they do in their new lives and how much they try to forget the past it will resonate through the generations. https://www.spectator.co.uk/2019/06/what-would-you-do-if-you-were-a-syrian-migrant/

Omar Alshogre How One Man Survived Syria’s Gulag

https://www.thenation.com/article/how-one-man-survived-syrias-gulag/

10 – Justice :

– Comment des chasseurs de documents ont fouillé des milliers de dossiers gouvernementaux en Syrie

https://teles-relay.com/2019/05/28/comment-des-chasseurs-de-documents-ont-fouille-des-milliers-de-dossiers-gouvernementaux-en-syrie/

– Want to learn more about SJAC’s recent report? Watch as @rogerluphillips explains the value of recently analyzed Syrian intelligence documents. https://syriaaccountability.org/updates/2019/05/30/video-qa-on-syrian-intelligence-documents/

11 – Us:  

– New US Strategy in Syria to Pressure Russia, Face Iran The United States has developed a new strategy that aims to curb the influence of Iran in Syria, but makes little mention of political resolutions to the crisis https://syrianobserver.com/EN/news/50665/new-us-strategy-in-syria-to-pressure-russia-face-iran.html … via @observesyria

12 – Analyse et politique :

– « On connaît déjà la fin de l’histoire (à #Idleb). Il y aura des milliers de morts, des dizaines, voire des centaines de milliers de déplacés, des images insoutenables et des célébrations de victoire nauséeuses. » #Syrie @AnthonySamrani

https://www.lorientlejour.com/article/1172184/idleb-nest-pas-alep-mais.html

-‘ The slogan “Assad or nobody!” is directly connected to the emergence of the Assad dynasty and its ideology of “eternity”, which means nothing other than a permanent war waged against change and the future.’

https://www.rosalux.de/en/publication/id/40337/assad-or-nobody/

13 – Film:

– Seven years ago we lost the hero Basel Shihada a Syrian film maker who left his scholarship in #US to help his people in Syria, Assad regime killed him in my town #Homs. Basel said “the revolution is an entering ticket not an exit one” He left everything for what he believed in.

You can watch Bassel Shehadeh’s « Merry Christmas Homs » (2012) here. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z7nfOGsuo2I …

– At Cannes, Waad al-Kateab eternalizes the story of Aleppo during the Syrian revolution, shows solidarity with Idlib

https://syriadirect.org/news/at-cannes-waad-al-kateab-eternalizes-the-story-of-aleppo-during-the-syrian-revolution-shows-solidarity-with-idlib/

14 – Littérature :  

La littérature méditerranéenne à l’honneur à Ajaccio en juin #Syrie https://www.ladepeche.fr/2019/05/26/la-litterature-mediterraneenne-a-lhonneur-a-ajaccio-en-juin,8222397.php … via @ladepechedumidi

– Prix Hervé GHESQUIÈRE 2019 président @PPDA Lauréate 2019 @CecileHennion « Le fil de nos vies brisées »

https://next.liberation.fr/livres/2019/03/27/le-fil-de-nos-vies-brisees-souvenirs-deroules-d-alep_1717790

15 – Théâtre :

À #Idleb, la révolution par le théâtre de Walid el-Rached. La semaine prochaine, il passera la fête du Fitr dans un camp de déplacés plus à l’ouest, auprès des enfants. « Ce sont les oubliés de l’histoire, ils ont besoin de nous » #Syrie

https://www.lorientlejour.com/article/1172491/a-idleb-la-revolution-par-le-theatre-de-walid-el-rached.html … via @LOrientLeJour

16 – Arts :  

– Un dessin animé alerte sur la situation des enfants en #Syrie Un appel à l’aide An anime about the dramatic situation of the children in #Syria

http://www.wukali.com/Un-dessin-anime-alerte-sur-la-situation-des-enfants-en-Syrie-3707#.XOzDK_e-g0O …

17 – Livres :

– Yours Truly, From #Idlib.  Stories of Resilience from Idlib to Ghouta, documented by Syrian photojournalist Tim Alsiofi,  & Written by Syrian rapper and writer Hani Al Sawah #Rise4Idlib #Syria This book is a monument to all women and men who defy this nihilist equation of “either with or against us” by their strong belief in a better future and all their efforts to make it happen. https://lb.boell.org/en/2019/02/15/yours-truly-idlib?utm_source=website&utm_medium=twitter

– Assad or We Burn the Country? very quickly shouted regime loyalists when the uprising started. @samdagher took this slogan as headline for his excellent book on #Syrias terrible ordeal. It is reviewed here:

https://www.aljumhuriya.net/en/content/confirming-worst

– Fiche de lecture #SyrieOpération César de @garancelecaisne via @syrie24h https://syrie.news/2019/05/31/fiche-de-lecture-operation-cesar-de-garance-caisne/ … via @syrie24h

18 – Interview :

Interview réalisé par le journaliste idlibi Samer Daboul (@samerdaboul6), cette entrevue est celle d’une femme originaire de Ma’arrat Hurmah qui a fui les bombardements. #Syrie Perdre nos maisons. Vivre sous des arbres….

https://syrie.news/2019/06/01/perdre-nos-maisons-vivre-arbres/ … via @syrie24h

19 – Les Syriens:

BBC News – The primary school class interpreter #Syria  

https://www.bbc.com/news/av/uk-northern-ireland-48404081/the-primary-school-class-interpreter

– La nouvelle vie de deux médecins #syrie ns, cinq ans après leur arrivée au pays

https://ici.radio-canada.ca/premiere/emissions/medium-large/segments/entrevue/119079/nouvelle-vie-medecin-syriens-ghatfan-shaaban-manar-alfarra

– Ramadan never fails to bring the smells and tastes of Syria to my home, writes @TamaraAlrifai https://www.thenational.ae/opinion/comment/ramadan-never-fails-to-bring-the-smells-and-tastes-of-syria-to-my-home-1.866683 … via @TheNationalUAE

– Nabil fabriquait du fromage dans sa cave en Syrie. Mais il n’avait jamais eu le courage d’ouvrir un restaurant. C’est maintenant chose faite depuis son arrivée à Orléans. https://www.unhcr.org/fr/news/stories/2018/5/5b0d65c2a/ingenieur-syrien-concretise-passion-gastronomie.html

– « La cuisine, c’est tout ce qu’il me reste de la #Syrie« 

https://www.centre-presse.fr/article-678912-la-cuisine-c-est-tout-ce-qu-il-me-reste-de-la-syrie.html …

– Pastries filled with dates Semolina cakes soaked in syrup Syrian refugee Abdullah is reviving Damascus through his sweets in Cairo.

https://www.unhcr.org/news/stories/2019/5/5ce3cc4c4/syrian-entrepreneur-brings-taste-damascus-egypt.html

20 – Négationnisme et révisionnisme :

Alors que les civils dans la région d’Idlib continuent d’être le cible de bombardements aériens incessants et de déplacements forcés, voilà le genre de discours que l’on entend à la télé française, la chaîne parlementaire, écoutez à partir de 1h12min pour deux minutes   http://www.lcp.fr/emissions/droit-de-suite/293018-droit-de-suite

Il y a eu pas mal de réactions sur Twitter,  @NTenzer a écrit : L’ignominie qui ne se déguise même plus : « classer » les êtres humains selon leur religion et, partant, pour justifier les crimes contre l’humanité d’#Assad, enlever leur humanité à certains. Cela rappelle quelque chose et l’on sait où cela a conduit. Outre que ces propos sont faux – #Assad a massacré aussi des chrétiens -, c’est un criminel contre l’humanité, responsable de plus de 500 000 morts. Aujourd’hui encore, il massacre des enfants à #Idlib.  Car l’implicite de ce raisonnement est abject. « Ce ne sont pas des chrétiens mais des musulmans. Ah, pas de problème alors ».  Cette classification fut la base de la #Shoah en ce qu’elle désignait des « sous-hommes ». Elle nourrit les propagandistes de l’#Holocauste syrien.

Car @lcp @BertrandDelais les propos que vous tweetez constituent un blanchissement de #crimescontrelhumanite. Pour la #Syrie ce n’est peut-être pas sanctionnable pénalement. Mais dire qu’#Assad « protège » alors qu’il commet des #crimesdeguerre et #crimescontrelhumanite prouvés pourrait être juridiquement assimilée à l’apologie de ces crimes, et cela est bien pénalement répréhensible. 

Pour résumer, triple faute de @LCP 1 Inviter le type (vérification) 2 Le journaliste laisse dire une contre-vérité d’ordre négationniste sans le reprendre (incompétence) 3 Sans voir ce qu’ils diffusent un propos de ce type, leur compte twitter benoîtement reprend. 

Et un journaliste qui ne fait pas son travail. Une personne compétente l’aurait au moins repris sur les faits et les présupposés de ses propos. La, rien. Naufrage.  

@Marie_Peltier Ici on est dans l’apologie de crimes de guerre & de crimes contre l’humanité @LCP Et je pèse mes mots. Les crimes d’Assad sont minutieusement documentés. Ils font rage à Idlib. Donner la parole à de tels propagandistes, c’est de la pure désinformation. Et c’est 1 débâcle éthique.

21 – La Syrie à Paris:

– Expo : Tamam AlOmar, La Danse Sacrée 

https://m.facebook.com/events/2276552315721228?view=permalink&id=2286210681422058

Jeudi 6 juin 20h, FESTIVAL CINÉ-PALESTINE, Projection suivie d’une rencontre avec Hala Alabdalla, réalisatrice, productrice et formatrice syrienne. https://www.lecranstdenis.org/evenements/festival-cine-palestine/

– Samedi 8 juin 16h30, Soirée Plein-Air du Festival Ciné-Palestine 2019 https://www.facebook.com/events/448309992571789/

– Samedi 8 juin 17h, nouvel album, Abdallah Al Moussarih https://www.facebook.com/events/1293541087465891/